articlePhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)Jan 1, 2026GREEN OA

The Governed-Material System

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Abstract

The External Reference Paradox (ERP) establishes that any viable stratified system requires a reference layer 𝑅 whose persistence is structurally independent of the subsystem 𝑆 it anchors. This paper addresses a further question left open by the ERP: what is the minimal internal architecture that 𝑅 must possess to simultaneously satisfy the two requirements the ERP imposes? It is shown that the ERP generates a dual constraint on 𝑅 that no single-component architecture can satisfy. Formal immutability β€” stability by logical constitution rather than contingent physical conditions β€” is required because any physically contingent stability is subject to the same entropic fate as 𝑆. Physical commensurability —…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Invertible matrix
  • Physical system
  • Unary operation
  • Commensurability (mathematics)
  • Component (thermodynamics)
  • Dissipative system
  • Entropy (arrow of time)
  • Homogeneous
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