Acute Hemodynamic Decompensation Following Routine Phlebotomy in a Patient with Chronic Volume Dysregulation: A Five-Week Longitudinal Provocation Sequence

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

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Abstract

A 48-year-old male (DOB 7/5/1969) with a documented history of chronic volume dysregulation and suspected endocrine axis disruption underwent routine whole blood donation as a self-initiated provocation test. Within 24-48 hours, the patient experienced a transient hypercortisolemic state (subjective mania), followed by acute vestibular failure on day three, persistent nausea and orthostatic symptoms over the subsequent four weeks, and a near-syncopal collapse on day 34 triggered by THC-induced vasodilation. Throughout the collapse event, the patient maintained full consciousness despite documented blood pressure of 90/54 mmHg post-saline resuscitation. Serial laboratory evaluation revealed prerenal azotemia…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Decompensation
  • Hemodynamics
  • Intravascular volume status
  • Aldosterone
  • Blood volume
  • Blood pressure
  • Adrenal insufficiency
  • Hypokalemia
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