Fermion generations as standing wave nodes on a boundary Lagrangian

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Abstract

Third paper in the boundary wave framework series. Proposes that the three fermion generations arise as nodes of standing waves sin(Nπx) on an internal flavor coordinate, where N = 2P+1 and P counts gauge poles. A boundary Lagrangian with Dirichlet (left-handed) and Neumann (right-handed) conditions produces the standing wave as its equation of motion. Cross-sector span ratios (5/3 and 6/5) yield predictions for m_τ and m_u from three measured masses. Neutrino mixing angles emerge from charged lepton wave geometry corrected by generation-2 node shifts in the C₀ = 1/5 hierarchy. Produces 18 observables from 4 measured inputs and 5 structural postulates. ---Boundary Wave Framework Series (all submitted to…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Standing wave
  • Fermion
  • Boundary (topology)
  • Electroweak interaction
  • Observable
  • Boundary value problem
  • Lepton
  • Mixing (physics)
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