Burdick's Crag Mass v23: Einstein Coupling (4/5 Newtonian Limit PASS, M_sub 10^7-10^12 M☉, Conservation 10⁻²⁰), Null Pump Test (5/5 ESSENTIAL — σ→0.000000 Without SMBH Injection, ΔRMS +129 to +188 km/s), Conservation Energy Budget (Q<0 Everywhere = Diffusion-Funded Regulated Equilibrium), EPIC Collector Reform (10 Substrate Physics Lenses, Q-Cube 144-Position Intelligence, Persistent Ingestion), Directory-Scanned Test Runner

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Abstract

We present the Burdick Crag Mass (BCM) framework — a substrate wave model driven by supermassive black hole neutrino flux that classifies SPARC galaxies into three distinct substrate interaction states without dark matter. Using the 175-galaxy SPARC rotation curve dataset (Lelli et al. 2016), we identify a stable tripartite classification: Class I (Transport-Dominated, 9/31 massive bracket), Class II (Residual/Hysteresis, 7/31), and Class III (Ground State, 15/31). This classification remains stable under parameter perturbation, indicating a physical boundary in galactic substrate topology rather than a model artifact. The dark matter signal is reinterpreted as the neutrino maintenance budget of the spatial…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Supermassive black hole
  • Galaxy
  • Neutrino
  • Topology (electrical circuits)
  • Kinetic energy
  • Dark matter
  • General relativity
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