ATP Synthase and ATPases Research

This cluster of papers focuses on the function, regulation, and mechanisms of ATP synthase, including vacuolar ATPases, proton pump inhibitors, mitochondrial ATP synthase, V-ATPases, rotary mechanism, F1-ATPase, proton transport, and vacuolar H+-ATPase. The papers explore the molecular structure, physiological roles, pathophysiology, and interactions of ATP synthases in various cellular processes.