Selective chemical probe inhibitor of Stat3, identified through structure-based virtual screening, induces antitumor activity

University of Central Florida · Molecular Research Institute · +7 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

S3I-201 (NSC 74859) is a chemical probe inhibitor of Stat3 activity, which was identified from the National Cancer Institute chemical libraries by using structure-based virtual screening with a computer model of the Stat3 SH2 domain bound to its Stat3 phosphotyrosine peptide derived from the x-ray crystal structure of the Stat3beta homodimer. S3I-201 inhibits Stat3.Stat3 complex formation and Stat3 DNA-binding and transcriptional activities. Furthermore, S3I-201 inhibits growth and induces apoptosis preferentially in tumor cells that contain persistently activated Stat3. Constitutively dimerized and active Stat3C and Stat3 SH2 domain rescue tumor cells from S3I-201-induced apoptosis. Finally, S3I-201 inhibits…

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742
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15.37
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100%
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Authors

12

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Virtual screening
  • Chemistry
  • Cancer research
  • Medicine
  • Drug discovery
  • Biochemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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