reviewThe Journal of Cell BiologyJan 10, 2011BRONZE OA

Making heads or tails of phospholipids in mitochondria

University of Cologne · Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · +3 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Mitochondria are dynamic organelles whose functional integrity requires a coordinated supply of proteins and phospholipids. Defined functions of specific phospholipids, like the mitochondrial signature lipid cardiolipin, are emerging in diverse processes, ranging from protein biogenesis and energy production to membrane fusion and apoptosis. The accumulation of phospholipids within mitochondria depends on interorganellar lipid transport between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria as well as intramitochondrial lipid trafficking. The discovery of proteins that regulate mitochondrial membrane lipid composition and of a multiprotein complex tethering ER to mitochondrial membranes has unveiled novel…

Citation impact

580
total citations
FWCI
26.20
Percentile
100%
References
123
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Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Cardiolipin
  • Biology
  • Mitochondrion
  • Cell biology
  • Mitochondrial membrane transport protein
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Translocase of the inner membrane
  • mitochondrial fusion
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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