reviewPhysiological ReviewsJan 1, 2007GREEN OA

Transient Receptor Potential Cation Channels in Disease

KU Leuven · University of Dundee · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The transient receptor potential (TRP) superfamily consists of a large number of cation channels that are mostly permeable to both monovalent and divalent cations. The 28 mammalian TRP channels can be subdivided into six main subfamilies: the TRPC (canonical), TRPV (vanilloid), TRPM (melastatin), TRPP (polycystin), TRPML (mucolipin), and the TRPA (ankyrin) groups. TRP channels are expressed in almost every tissue and cell type and play an important role in the regulation of various cell functions. Currently, significant scientific effort is being devoted to understanding the physiology of TRP channels and their relationship to human diseases. At this point, only a few channelopathies in which defects in TRP…

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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Transient receptor potential channel
  • TRPV
  • TRPC
  • TRPC5
  • Ankyrin
  • Biology
  • TRPV4
  • Cell biology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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