articleNature CommunicationsMay 11, 2016GOLD OA

A microfluidics-based in vitro model of the gastrointestinal human–microbe interface

University of Luxembourg · University of Arizona · +2 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Changes in the human gastrointestinal microbiome are associated with several diseases. To infer causality, experiments in representative models are essential, but widely used animal models exhibit limitations. Here we present a modular, microfluidics-based model (HuMiX, human-microbial crosstalk), which allows co-culture of human and microbial cells under conditions representative of the gastrointestinal human-microbe interface. We demonstrate the ability of HuMiX to recapitulate in vivo transcriptional, metabolic and immunological responses in human intestinal epithelial cells following their co-culture with the commensal Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) grown under anaerobic conditions. In addition, we show…

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Authors

12

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
  • Biology
  • Obligate anaerobe
  • Bacteroides
  • Lactobacillus rhamnosus
  • Lactobacillus reuteri
  • Microbiome
  • Human health
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