reviewCritical Reviews in Food Science and NutritionAug 20, 2019Closed access

Composition, physicochemical properties of pea protein and its application in functional foods

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada · Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences

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Abstract

Field pea is one of the most important leguminous crops over the world. Pea protein is a relatively new type of plant proteins and has been used as a functional ingredient in global food industry. Pea protein includes four major classes (globulin, albumin, prolamin, and glutelin), in which globulin and albumin are major storage proteins in pea seeds. Globulin is soluble in salt solutions and can be further classified into legumin and vicilin. Albumin is soluble in water and regarded as metabolic and enzymatic proteins with cytosolic functions. Pea protein has a well-balanced amino acid profile with high level of lysine. The composition and structure of pea protein, as well as the processing conditions,…

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488
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23.51
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100%
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168
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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Vicilin
  • Globulin
  • Glutelin
  • Legumin
  • Prolamin
  • Pea protein
  • Storage protein
  • Biochemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Zero hunger
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