Intestinal mucus and their glycans: A habitat for thriving microbiota
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Abstract
The colon mucus layer is organized with an inner colon mucus layer that is impenetrable to bacteria and an outer mucus layer that is expanded to allow microbiota colonization. A major component of mucus is MUC2, a glycoprotein that is extensively decorated, especially with O-glycans. In the intestine, goblet cells are specialized in controlling glycosylation and making mucus. Some microbiota members are known to encode multiple proteins that are predicted to bind and/or cleave mucin glycans. The interactions between commensal microbiota and host mucins drive intestinal colonization, while at the same time, the microbiota can utilize the glycans on mucins and affect the colonic mucus properties. This review…
Citation impact
245
total citations
- FWCI
- 35.54
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 132
Citations per year
Authors
2Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Mucin
- Mucus
- Biology
- Glycan
- Microbiology
- Glycoprotein
- Mucin 2
- Secretion
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Funding
- JSJeanssons Stiftelser
- SWStiftelserna Wilhelm och Martina Lundgrens
- SSSvenska Sällskapet för Medicinsk ForskningAward: S21-0026
- IOIngaBritt och Arne Lundbergs ForskningsstiftelseAward: 2018-0117
- KOKnut och Alice Wallenbergs StiftelseAwards: 2017.0028, 2018-0117, 694181, 2017-00958, U01AI095473
- VVetenskapsrådetAwards: U01AI095473, 694181, 2017-00958, 2018-0117, 2018-, 2021-01409
- NINational Institutes of HealthAwards: R01 DK125445, 694181, U01AI095473, 2018-0117, 2017-00958
- EREuropean Research Council
- SASahlgrenska AkademinAwards: 2017-00958, 2018-0117, U01AI095473, 694181
- NINational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesAwards: 2017-00958, 2018-0117, U01AI095473, 694181
- HEH2020 European Research CouncilAward: 694181