reviewSignal Transduction and Targeted TherapyOct 2, 2023GOLD OA

Multifaceted role of mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signaling pathway in human health and disease

Shoolini University · Amity University · +5 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a protein kinase that controls cellular metabolism, catabolism, immune responses, autophagy, survival, proliferation, and migration, to maintain cellular homeostasis. The mTOR signaling cascade consists of two distinct multi-subunit complexes named mTOR complex 1/2 (mTORC1/2). mTOR catalyzes the phosphorylation of several critical proteins like AKT, protein kinase C, insulin growth factor receptor (IGF-1R), 4E binding protein 1 (4E-BP1), ribosomal protein S6 kinase (S6K), transcription factor EB (TFEB), sterol-responsive element-binding proteins (SREBPs), Lipin-1, and Unc-51-like autophagy-activating kinases. mTOR signaling plays a central role in regulating…

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809
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FWCI
117.49
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100%
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378
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Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway
  • Signal transduction
  • Disease
  • Human disease
  • Cell biology
  • Cancer research
  • RPTOR
  • Biology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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