AI Transparency in the Age of LLMs: A Human-Centered Research Roadmap

The rise of powerful large language models (LLMs) brings about tremendous opportunities for innovation but also looming risks for individuals and society at large.We have reached a pivotal moment for ensuring that LLMs and LLM-infused applications are developed and deployed responsibly.It is paramount to pursue new approaches to provide transparency-a central pillar of responsible AI-for LLMs, and years of research at the intersection of AI and human-computer interaction (HCI) highlight that we must do so with a human-centered perspective: Transparency is fundamentally about supporting appropriate human understanding, and this understanding is sought by different stakeholders with different goals in different…