reviewSignal Transduction and Targeted TherapySep 18, 2024GOLD OA

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor: mechanisms and advances in therapy

Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

The glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor, known as GLP-1R, is a vital component of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family and is found primarily on the surfaces of various cell types within the human body. This receptor specifically interacts with GLP-1, a key hormone that plays an integral role in regulating blood glucose levels, lipid metabolism, and several other crucial biological functions. In recent years, GLP-1 medications have become a focal point in the medical community due to their innovative treatment mechanisms, significant therapeutic efficacy, and broad development prospects. This article thoroughly traces the developmental milestones of GLP-1 drugs, from their initial discovery to…

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